Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
KMID : 0356920230760050442
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
2023 Volume.76 No. 5 p.442 ~ p.450
Hemidiaphragmatic paralysis after costoclavicular approach versus other brachial plexus blocks in upper limb surgery: a meta-analysis
Koo Chang-Hoon

Hwang In-Sung
Shin Hyun-Jung
Lee Chang-Hun
Abstract
Background : The costoclavicular brachial plexus block (CCB) is a recently established technique that uses the infraclavicular approach and is performed just below the clavicle. This meta-analysis aimed to determine whether CCB can reduce the incidence of hemidiaphragmatic paralysis (HDP), which is a major adverse event related to brachial plexus block (BPB), while yielding comparable block performance as other BPB techniques.

Methods : We searched electronic databases to identify relevant studies that compared the incidence of HDP between CCB and other BPB techniques. The primary outcome was the incidence of HDP following CCB and other BPB techniques. The secondary outcomes were pulmonary function test results, other adverse events, and block performance parameters such as onset and performance time.

Results : We included six randomized controlled trials that included 414 patients. Compared with the other BPB group, the CCB group had a significantly lower incidence of HDP (relative ratio: 0.21, 95% CI [0.12, 0.36], P < 0.001) and higher peak expiratory flow rate (mean difference: 0.68 L/s, 95% CI [0.13, 1.23], P = 0.015). There were no significant between-group differences with respect to other adverse events and block performance parameters.

Conclusions : Compared with other BPB techniques, CCB involves a lower incidence of HDP with comparable onset and performance time.
KEYWORD
Brachial plexus block, Meta-analysis, Nerve block, Orthopedic procedures, Postoperative complications, Ultrasonography
FullTexts / Linksout information
Listed journal information